2 Samuel 4:5

Authorized King James Version

And the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, Rechab and Baanah, went, and came about the heat of the day to the house of Ish-bosheth, who lay on a bed at noon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
בְּנֵֽי
And the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
רִמּ֤וֹן
of Rimmon
rimmon, the name of five places in palestine
#4
הַבְּאֵֽרֹתִי֙
the Beerothite
a beerothite or inhabitant of beeroth
#5
רֵכָ֣ב
Rechab
rekab, the name of two arabs and of two israelites
#6
וּבַֽעֲנָ֔ה
and Baanah
baanah, the name of four israelites
#7
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙
and came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
כְּחֹ֣ם
about the heat
heat
#9
הַיּ֔וֹם
of the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#10
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
בֵּ֖ית
to the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#12
אִ֣ישׁ
H0
#13
בֹּ֑שֶׁת
of Ishbosheth
ish-bosheth, a son of king saul
#14
וְה֣וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#15
שֹׁכֵ֔ב
who lay
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
#16
אֵ֖ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
מִשְׁכַּ֥ב
on a bed
a bed (figuratively, a bier); abstractly, sleep; by euphemism, carnal intercourse
#18
הַֽצָּהֳרָֽיִם׃
at noon
a light (i.e., window); dual double light, i.e., noon

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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